Honors Thesis Archive

AuthorChloe Leonard
TitleSoil Quality and Plant Diversity of a Discontinued Golf Course
DepartmentBiology
AdvisorJohn Ritter
Year2023
HonorsUniversity Honors
Full TextView Thesis (3280 KB)
AbstractThis study investigates the soil quality and plant diversity of a discontinued golf course in Springfield, Ohio, with the aim of assessing its potential for restoration. Led by the National Trail Parks & Recreation District, the restoration plans for Snyder Park include the establishment of wet meadows, prairies, and woodlands, which can thrive in the natural hydric soils of the former golf course. In this study, baseline soil data was collected using GIS and GPS technologies, analyzing soil texture, carbon content, nitrate nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, replaceable calcium, humus, and pH. Plant diversity was evaluated through random sampling of quadrats. Initial observations revealed patches dominated by specific plant species, and a comparison of soil and plant characteristics across elevations was conducted. The golf course mainly consisted of the Westland soil series, which supports water retention. However, deficiencies in humus and low levels of potassium and nitrate nitrogen pose challenges for restoration. Limited native plant species adapted to moist conditions were observed, suggesting ongoing recovery from intensive land management. To sustain a natural wetland or floodplain ecosystem, restoration efforts should focus on introducing native wetland species and providing nutrient inputs, mainly nitrogen and potassium. The Snyder Park golf course holds potential for restoration, but additional measures are necessary for a successful habitat transition.

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